3D Printing Glossary

Plain-language definitions of common 3D-printing terms — materials, processes, hardware, and troubleshooting. A quick reference for buyers, engineers, and educators.

A

ABS

Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene — a tough, heat-resistant FD…

F

FDM (FFF)

Fused Deposition Modeling, also called Fused Filament Fabric…

I

Infill

The internal lattice structure inside a printed part. Expres…

L

Layer Height

The vertical thickness of each printed layer, typically 0.05…

M

MSLA

Masked Stereolithography — a resin process that uses an LCD …

P

PETG

Polyethylene terephthalate glycol — a tough, moisture-resist…

PLA

Polylactic acid — a biodegradable bioplastic and the most co…

R

Retraction

A short reverse movement of the extruder that pulls filament…

S

SLA

Stereolithography — a vat-photopolymerization process that c…

T

TPU

Thermoplastic polyurethane — a flexible filament rated by Sh…

W

Warping

Lifting of the corners or edges of a print from the build pl…